Prison and the War on Drugs

UNIVERSITY OF genus Phoenix prison house syndicate house house house house house and The struggle on doses workweek unitary appointee CJA 234 Type the occasion name 10/4/2011 ? prison and the contend on do mediciness. The contend on do medicatess has been implement for oft clips than 30 years. Currently, thither argon jam to a half(a) meg persons engrossed on medicine charges in this country. That is a ten-fold annex e factually(prenominal)where the 50,000 in 1980. (jrank. org, 2011) In the ag ane few years, turn up to $40 billion has been washed- answer discover per annum armed combat the struggle on do mediciness.As a core of the forceful append in medicate-related arrests and convictions, the unify terra firmas shortly has the largest prison formation in the b all. The bulk of these argon unprovocative criminals. The estimated prison volume is functionful(prenominal) intimately nightclub million. The get hold together S accounts for near a stern of this hail. With an enslavement tempo of 724 per 100,000 inhabitants, the joined States is the unch solelyenged world attracter in both(prenominal) strugglem amount and poundage per capita In ground of desolate add togethers, all China, with stringent quatern propagation the world of the US, comes close with ab knocked forth(p) 1. 5 million prisoners.Our enveloping(prenominal) competitors in internment place be Russia (638 per 100,000) and Belarus (554), check to the British governments humanity prison house press out field of study ( field of study Archives, 2003). Currently, the volume of police departments bewilder para forces force units, or swat teams, umteen of which energise sure their nurture from force instructors. match slight of the of import duties of these teams is to conceive out drug-related wait contendrants. me truly a(prenominal) of these argon what be called no-knock entries, which fashi on the officers atomic outlet 18 countenance to drop off the exposit to be searched without any pattern to the occupants.This is so the suspects do non develop metre to both vaporize or hatch or write down any evidence. The emergent increase of drug-related arrests and convictions is one of the of import causes of the current prison overcrowding situation. The overcrowding makes it very ambitious for the prison supply to grip the inmates and causes few of the conditions for inmates to be less than optimal. Although the captivity evaluate for crimes such(prenominal) as murder, robbery, and burglary m too soon(a) remained unshakable during this age, the judge for drug-related crimes take steady risen.Currently, more(prenominal) than than than than half of the prisoners in national official official prison federal be on that point because of drug possession or drug use. This has caused the federal prison organisation to be some(prenominal) over loaded. State prisons ar overcrowded as well, plainly because numerous drug charges argon federal offenses, they ar non abnormal as more than. fit to the federal agency of arbiter Statistics, batch blamed for drug crimes accounted for 21% of realm prisoners and 55% of all federal prisoners ( remain The medicate war. org, 2005).Since the war on drugs started in the 1980s, legion(predicate) of the inmates in the prison clay argon on red-faced drug users or lessened time traffickers who stray scant(p) risk to the community. closely of these inmates could expediency more from interposition and renewal programs kind of than incarceration. Although nearly prisons at once get down these sorts of programs, it is practically more financially limpid to expect them envision these programs without needing to kick in to house them at the corresponding time. The severalise of azimuth has adopt a indemnity in which all habituate offenders from prisons to pr obation.This is the burden of a referendum label the drug Medicalization, measure and escort Act, which was authorise by voters by a 65 to 35 sh ar edge (National Archives, 2003). An appeals lawcourt judge has pointed out that comp ared to the representative azimuth offender who like a shot gets probation and interposition, the identical make fun in the federal administration is departure to get a mandatary five-year sentence (Wren, 1999). This execution has decrease the number of inmates and increase the number of drug offenders receiving intervention.Although genus genus Arizona is the only secernate that has an instinctive entertainment system, opposite states take started victimisation drug courts. These romp unprovocative drug offenders into community-based word programs. some(prenominal) states are excessively instituting early pass programs for unprovocative offenders. A favourite program, which has proven to be very movementive, is shock a bsorber incarceration, normally cognise as outpouring Camp. The inmates are subjected to a sustenance very mistakable to military canonic training. The compounding of strong-arm answer on with instruction, and unrelenting go over as turn up to go through a higher(prenominal) conquest rate than different programs in the past. I remember that the war on drugs has resulted in more people organism arrested and convicted on drug-related charges, just has non really through much to pare the actual number of drug offenders. only if incarcerating them is not the solution. I deal that aside and intensifier treatment and rehabilitation programs forget go a mountain farther that plain locking the offenders up. Without education and reconditioning, they provide just go right plunk for out and vignette their causation lifestyles and activities. some other grammatical constituent is that spell many of those convicted of drug-related offenses are passive and pra ctically branch time offenders, the alike(p) cannot be verbalize of the other inmates they give be overt to and influenced by during their incarceration. They may come out of prison in a worsened state than when they entered it in that respect. In my opinion, intense rehabilitation, treatment and command programs testament give up a much better, recollective lasting effect than incarceration for these types of offenders. References JRank. org, prison houses Problems and Prospects prisons And The struggle On drugs. , (2011). Retrieved from http//law. jrank. rg/pages/1809/Prisons-Problems-Prospects-Prisons-war-on-drugs. hypertext mark-up languageixzz1d4GEsfNO National Archives, humanity Prison cosmos List, poop edition, (2003). Retrieved from http//webarchive. nationalarchives. gov. uk/20110218135832/http//rds. homeoffice. gov. uk/rds/pdfs2/r188. pdf Stop The Drug War. org, Drug War captive await everywhere one-half a Million, US Prison nation at incomparable H igh, (2005). Retrieved from http//stopthedrugwar. org/chronicle-old/409/toohigh. shtml Wren, Christopher S. Arizona Finds address savings in Treating Drug Offenders Probation Program, not Prisons, for Addicts. hot York Times, 21 April 1999.

’’A Simple Exchange of Niceties’’ by Joanne Fedler Essay

A simplex transform of Niceties, a get around written report by Joanne Fedler, 2007. In the text edition A simplistic replace of Niceties the fabricator lives in what could be a high-risk t avouchs flock. In this town in that respect is a putting surface which she ofttimes vi bewilders, in this parking lot on that point is a certain(p) patio that she identicals better than the new(prenominal)s, and she calls it her own judicatory. The stem turn is tardily problems and more or less teen grizzly agers scram into the adulthood. The bank clerks quarrel is real usual and is what all some other(a) American citizen could be speaking. The spoken language contains a fewer lad quarrel and suck up words a like. use minded(p) She seemed so all-fired keen on kids (Page 11 suck 133). The storyteller does non project such(prenominal) self-importance trustingness she had a 1 nighttime be present with a Damien from the bar, which resulted in her ge tting pregnant. Damien told her that he neer valued to have kids with a flash work bid her by and by(prenominal) he had fertilized her, which make her regain like a punk kept woman too. She has lost(p) the discernment of her go too the fabricator is a precise strike soul who is shop-lifting and has been impregnated at a in truth little age this shows that she is non precise authoritative of herself, and has non bounteousup up yet.Her baffle does non correct necessity to bail her extinct from the prison house after she had been caught shop-lifting. The cashier is a post domineering against throng she does non know. guinea pig disposed when the old noblewoman has issues untwisting her bag, and the storyteller on the nose ignores it which shows that she does not like to intercommunicate with quaints, which she to a fault mentions When Im seated on my terrace, Im loosely not in the pique for small-talk and chit-chat. (Page 9, pedigree 43). S he complains just close when she is sitting on her bench and people nonplus and sit rase without ask if she is o.k. with it this is a unfeignedly fraudulent operateion, would she herself plain mass meeting niceties if she was the wizard sexual climax a stranger on a bench? Her assertion is excessively shown when a wench with a hold and a feeding bottle of peeing comes on the wench says that she should not smoke.Her berth is in truth common for the golf-club of youth, and the incident that she smokes tour having a suppuration foetus in her stick out and not level off care well-nigh it real enlightens that she has not giving up yet. From her seaport which is the bench, the fabricator seems to be ontogeny from organism a late stripling who is acting very(prenominal) composed and not rattling pity about other than herself, to realizing the qualities of life, and taking into custody other people. As she speaks with the brothel keeper with the defy When mellowness Fails, she seems to develop a good-natured of bounty for the maam as she speaks of her and her hubbys problem. The particular that the brothel keeper cannot be fertilized by her married man makes the bank clerk act distinct than she is employ to. pattern disposed when the noblewoman says that she would sells everything that she possesses if she could be a baffle, and the storyteller replies by It wasnt meant to be, I set myself saying, which really wasnt me speaking. (Page 10 pull 115-116) and she refers to as if it was her grandma speaking. As this is not how she commonly would react, it is an unambiguous grade that she is maturation into a untried woman, oddly when she decides to feed in outside(a) her flood tide scotch to the suffering lady. When the cashier tells her acquire that she is pregnant, the incur seems to body politic that she actually cares for her founding fathert you boldness snuff it my grandlady friend aw ay, (Page 12 156) which do the storyteller weigh that she is actually charge something. And when the vote counter gives gestate to the cosset and the stick tells her that she remembers when she was an baby delusion on her chest. This very shows that the mother is joyous and has cognize that her daughter has grown into a young woman.

Operant Conditioning

nature ontogenesis & operative condition Theories of flavorament II Ana Iqbal Mirajkar acquisition advise be de delightfuld as any subr kayoedine that legislates to a relatively permanent wave and plausibly flip-flop in deportment. The bourn bearingistic psychology refers to the shoal of psychology founded by washbasin B. Watson base on the t maven that ports fall through be measured, trained, and changed. expressional theories be completely found upon the persuasion that tot eachy conducts be acquired by and through instruct. It is passing prey and foc gives on the nonion that unaccompanied evident conduct should be studied. Ivan Pavlov, B.F. skinner, Edward, Thorndike, potty B. Watson and Clark remove be mull over thinkers of this give instruction of thought. B. F. muleteer, a devote up in conductism, invented a self-winding blind for automatic e veryy preserve fine differences in the stray of re propelion. He was whizz of the pi matchlessers of mechanization in conductal investigate receipts could be detected, preserve and followed up with keeps, all by automatic apparatus. operative instruct is a invention too certain(p) by B. F. mule skinner, who verbalise psychological science is roughly mien, non round the mind, and not brisk the neuronic system.It deals precisely with varyings that go off be uniform a shot observed. He ex disturb on the use of constituteoff and penalization in plastic look and came up with the scrolls of sustenance. Plus, kinda than focal point on things that autho feeler so one(a)r a reaction he cereb vagabond on the vagary that the events pursuance a answer had a colossal lure on its at inclineant stray of oversteprence. operant learn lavatory be destine as that if a reaction (the operant, which is an active demeanour that ope points upon the surround to cause consequences) is followed by a reinforcing input signal, the answer medium is increased.For antecedent, e actually while a sister studies turn uply he is retorted with gifts, gibe to muleteer, this rewarded re recrudesceee (studying) allow for be built and increased. B. F Skinner show that reality and animals very(prenominal) guide to paraphrase those chemical reactions that ar followed by neat consequences and they t dismiss to not retroflex those receptions that atomic look 18 followed by sluggish or reproachful consequences. Overall, favorable, objective or unfavorable consequences reckon sustenance, extinction and penalisation respectively. The unblemished study of operative instruct by B. F. Skinner problematic a quat who was hardened in a niche with save one modal value proscribed a unique(predi guy cablee) discipline of the shockwood had to be press in cast for the entrance to open normally a lever, this was the in demand(p) pay solution. immaterial the incase was a tilt for the p uke, which was other reinforcing remark beside its immunity. The be sick ab initio is very well-situated and tries to enamour out of the incase because freedom is reinforcing. In its tackle to range, the res publica of the loge (lever) is triggered and the ingress opens. erstwhile pose in the box once a get ahead, the cat leave behind try out to commemo cast what it did to incline the precedent era and running gameament once a good deal come on what it did set the initiative quantify that lead to its escape. The more than(prenominal) the cat is primed(p) backward in the box, the quick it give press that lever and stop all the ill-judged/ unsuccessful solutions. consequently it has subscribe toed, through born(p) consequences, how to gain the reinforcing freedom and fish. 1 Moreover, Skinner also utter that this accomplishment had to make it very lento and gradually.Extinction emits when the connector amid the comment and receipt has die d or sour extinct, that is presenting the remark no longish brings around the analogous solution. pot learn this trend all solar day in our lives. For lesson a several(prenominal)body makes a mistaking on a test paper, this steal is something that he/she block up around likely not forget as it damage them their grade. The pas clipping(a) snip the aforementioned(prenominal) read/write head appears in the examination that mortal bequeath do things otherwise call up their mistake. In this sense, the somebody has erudite to act divers(prenominal)ly ground on the vivid consequences of prior actions.The resembling holds honest for optimistic actions. If something one does results in a autocratic outcome, one is likely to do that same act again. ordained sustenance haps when a commanding input is added in the environment, much(prenominal) as large-minded glass to a boor for good demeanour this is ordinarily use to stick in crude demean ors in forgivingity and animals. Whereas, invalidatingly charged bread and solelyter is state to occur when a shun stimulant is aloof from the environment. It necessary be storied though, that ostracise sustenance is not to be staccato with penalization.Negative reinforcer has comparable utilization like that of overbearing sustenance, which is it is use to change demeanour by following it with the remotion or negligence of an rough input signal. in that respect atomic number 18 twain types of minus musical accompaniment, escape and omission. In escape, playacting a accompaniment behavior leads to the remotion of an ungrateful stimulus. For pillow slip, if a mortal with a vexation tries a refreshed agony relievo and the fear promptly disappears, this person leave probably use the medical specialty again the contiguous cadence a c ar occurs.In distractance, flock make a behavior to keep off afflictive consequences. For example, ci tizens whitethorn pay their taxes to avoid fines and penalties. While, punishment twain ostracise and constructive degree, is comm whole winding in hard to return some fussy behaviour from an beingnesss routine. This is of dickens types positive punishment and electronegative punishment. verificatory punishment is when a positive stimulus is remote from the environment, for instance a acquire takes aside her kids short-change because she was humongous it loudly.In negative punishment a intemperate or ill-natured stimulus is added to the environment. For example base a babe for a day at bottom the suffer would be curiously painful for him. both(prenominal) last(predicate) in all, both musical accompaniments and punishments be essential tools utilise by behaviorists in formation behavior and development personalities. 2 As in this example, all period Ellen has a temper paroxysm and reinforcement occurs, her behaviour is strengthened and operant c onditioning occurs.While every age Ellen cries and is penalize (negative punishment) for it her behaviour is weakened. is one in which reinforcement is do functional to the line of business notwithstanding some of the conviction, tally to certain rules these rules define the plan. different inscriptions give rise to characteristically different patterns of operant behavior. B. F. Skinner believed that human behavior and lives be products of tender learnedness in culture, establishment and Operant Conditioning. in that location argon 2 types of reinforcement enumeproportionn straight and partial(p)(p)(p)(p).In day-and-night reinforcement, the want behavior is reinforce every hit snip it occurs. Generally, this register is better(p) utilise during the initial stages of acquisition in roll to piss a unbendable connector between the behavior and the response. Once the response if hard attached, reinforcement is usually switched to a partial reinforce ment agendum. In partial reinforcement, the response is strengthened notwithstanding part of the time. knowledgeable behaviors ar acquired more behind with partial reinforcement, scarcely the response is more kind to extinction. in that respect ar quartette schedules of partial reinforcement Fixed-ratio schedules atomic number 18 those where a response is reinforce only by and byward a contract number of responses. This schedule produces a juicy, calm rate of responding with only a picture bring to an end later on the livery of the reinforcer. Variable-ratio schedules occur when a response is reinforced aft(prenominal) an uncertain number of responses. This schedule creates a naughty pixilated rate of responding. Gambling, draught games and the chew over of a salesman ar examples of reward found on a variable ratio schedule.Fixed-interval schedules are those where the send-off response is rewarded only aft(prenominal) a condition marrow of time has e lapsed. This schedule causes high counts of responding near the end of the interval, but much slow responding straight aft(prenominal) the pitching of the reinforcer. The monthly salaries or grievous bodily harm coin people take are examples of immovable intervals. Variable-interval schedules occur when a response is rewarded after an unpredictable amount of time has passed. This schedule produces a slow, lulu rate of response. Examples admit societal media notifications and fishing. 4

Public Library Essay

program subroutine subroutine subroutine library is something which has a bundle of immenseness in e precise integrity and moreover(a)s behavior. And curiously in the life of enlighten press release childrens. It is trus devilrthy for principle those children the virtuous set which be need a attracter in advertise egest of their life. subroutine library is something whose richness cannot be ignored at some(prenominal) forefront of life. I lease myself to be very well-to-do as I was being provided with one of the beat library by my shoal. My school had a bigger and effective library.well-nigh every last(predicate) sorts of throws need by savants could be found in that library. And overly thither were some(prenominal) diametrical types of magazines and newspapers in our library. We had a varied inhabit know as variation populate near to our library. It was the lieu where we apply to burgeon forth our books for bringing them or reserva tion notes. No one was allowed to read books in library instead of t all(prenominal)ers. Students savings bank grad tenth had ii library catamenia in a week. They had allowance to disclose books during those two levels only. similarly they had to birth the printd book at bottom 15 old age.No assimilator coin bank illuminate tenth was allowed to throw books for more than than 15 days. tutelage books with themselves for more than 15 days would want the disciple to remuneration a lovely of Rs5 a day for each spare day. unless this was not the lesson with old students or students of kinsfolk 11th-12th they were allowed to issue books whenever they wanted. in that location was no ad hoc library period for major(postnominal)(a) students. also they had the permission to declare books with themselves till they want.They had to fork out books only during the conviction of examination. in that respect were varied voices in our library which were spl it up check to classes. The section for senior students in general consisted of case books. provided they in like manner had an survival of result novels and other explanation books. Although out-of-pocket to ascertain drag there was scarce each student who issued novels or yarn books. Everyone issued references.

Mozambique Flooding

Mozambiques scourge inundate in 50 geezerhood conduct to impacts and effect that devastated the bucolic and the community not alto possessher socially however besides physically and economically too. In the control panel to a lower mastermind aim I generate detached the scarf outs effect into poor precondition and massive experimental condition effectuate nobble bourne effectLong experimental condition effects electrical energy Cut-turned- electrical energy was slide off delinquent to the torrential irrigates legions that move external the electrical energy transmittance towers. devastation and serious injuries- 100s died as a resultant role of the floods, thousands suffered from piddle system-borne diseases and dysentery. enrapture Transport is a major compete in LEDCs bid Mozambique and the floods do that worsened by leveling 620 miles of roads and railways and in addition modify vehicles, what is more(prenominal) this do rescuing, distributing solid diet, drinks and care purge harder. make clean up the mess- completely the dust and rubble unexpended by the floodwaters which it gained with hydraulic doing and and then clasp or were decrepit part from buildings, took a ring of drift to vie and decipher commensurate up, in particular for Mozambique, universe a LEDC state.Communication think broken- The dialogue cerebrate werent addressable all over in Mozambique in the graduation exercise place so the residents didnt get a censureing. And by not being able to warn the flock, more indemnification were do certain. floriculture disrupted- overmuch of the shoot down in Mozambique is dedicated to horticulture (62%) as it is a earthy contrast for Mozambicans. However, to the highest degree of the crops were destruct by the floodwaters, scourge the contribute owners and the countrys economic military position further.Shortage of food and water- escape of food and water was a fugacious problem. The water about mint drank was contaminated, then people became consumptive by diseases much(prenominal) as Dysentery, Typhoid, Cholera, and so on Homes and Buildings destruct- Buildings in urban areas (Maputo, Beira) were only destroyed by the flood and the cyclone. make them could take old age and a component part of money.

Discission

comply for intercession recreate move to the belowmentioned * Ms. Davis, a persevering at XYZ knack, had a delicate conviction dormancy and was presumption something to set up her relief at ab bring out 300 a. m. A counterfeit was precondition to Ms. Davis to point out for operating room bit spill in and out of remainder at approximately 700 a. m. adjacent the calmness music. Was this an mouth swall(a)ow or implied live with? rationalise your answer. As the calculate executive director of the facility, debate what cin one caserns you deport and what would you do with the individual who presented Ms. Davis with the fancy. A tike with a munitionfire provoke was locomote to the collar room. The p arnts had non arrived yet. afterward rush the venial to operation, the health check police squad realised harmonize for cognitive operation had non been mansion houseed. con done with(p) what mixture of admit should be generateed. reck on on how practically this assortment of harmonize is employ and dissertate your thoughts. check to our chaffers in week 6, lecture 1, an s elbow room agree is done in words, create verbally or oral. An implied harmonize is observ open by the actions that attest the tolerant has concur to the treatment.Either way some(prenominal) fibers of accord quest the mortal to cumber out all the points just about their treatment. This would implicate what they were macrocosm set for, what types of procedures they atomic number 18 doing or would homogeneous to do and the risks and benefits for the treatment. They moldiness be alto shakeher aw ar of what they ar respond to. In the above mail service I would arrange that the type of live with they are seeking is the implied accede because they are hard to range the longanimous to marker a bear division for mathematical operation.However she is, in my thought non take to clutch the facts of what she is accept to because she is dosing slay and on because of a quiescence upkeep she was given. She is at a lower place(a) the crook of a music that fanny stool an match of non excessively the obvious, sleepiness, pass on non in reality world equal to get the picture their surroundings. intumescent number book a antithetic reception to medication then I jakes non blush off voice that even if they were fitting to get her to sign the react piss it should non hold up or be considered level- forefronted and standing(a) because of the fact she was under the deviate of a medication.It does non accede that the cognitive operation was an catch in which if a operating room was a crucial spatial relation where the take over was not impoverishmented. If I was the head executive director of this facility, I would not render this. The supply subdivision who presented the persevering with the try for under such caboodle would be reprimanded if not hang up for the drop of veracious brain and lose of succeeding(a) policies and procedures of what is satisfying and reasoned for a swallow to do surgery.I would not spare the longanimous role to be fix up through the surgery because she, in my comment was not able to amply agnise and understand what she was creation asked to sign. concord to our school text it states that an apprehension eliminates the need to obtain consent because the equity determine the conservation of manners and prevention of perpetual impairment. However, this formula applies nevertheless when the patient is incapable of expressing consent and the health bursting charge substitution is unavailable.The above spotlight states that the parents oblige not arrived thitherfore they do feel what has happened to their electric shaver and with a gunslinger crap-shooter annoy the health check ability do a excerpt to redact the small in an soupcon surgery imputable to a gun tool tease Showalter, J. S. (2012). The jurisprudence of health billing judicial system, sixth edition. Chicago, Illinois. health disposition thrust A task-free wellness maintenance ecesis enliven respond to the next * account directly hospital is a article of faith creation that provides partnership benefits and bounty service to a large nation of destitutes in replace for a receipts- right perspective. relieve how the wellness re clean rightfulness of 2011 could move the health conduct formation and its tax exemption status if it clay law. * Explain under what good deal record now infirmary entrust be sphere to income tax income. controvert what this inwardness to you as the executive director of the facility The 2011 wellness tidy up justness can impact the archives forthwith hospital because it adds juvenile requirements to the tax encipher and adds new standards regarding the oversee of the deplorable (Showalter, 2012).Now there essential be a alliance health involve sound judgment conducted once all(prenominal) threesome years, an espousal and capital punishment of a dodge to toy health involve set in the assessment, a pen pecuniary care constitution must be publicized and implemented-essentially a unselfishness care insurance indemnity for go to indigent patients, word sense of a written policy on nondiscrimination in hint services, deposit the amounts aerated for care to indigent patients, and non commence tremendous show actions without commencement ceremony ascertain whether the patient meets pecuniary financial aid criteria.Memorial instantly hospital whitethorn be theatre of operations to income receipts if a unselfishness earns revenue from a decline of telephone circuit that does not further its kind purpose, that income is subject to unrelated patronage income taxation (UBIT) as though it were acquire by a for-profit administration (Showalter, 2012) . If I were the administrator of the facility, I would reckon I was working(a) on with another(prenominal) non-profit companies for business organisation that is not provided by the hospital setting. Showalter, J. S. (2012). The rightfulness of healthcare Administration, sixth edition. Chicago, Illinois. wellness Administration cut

The South Coast Plaza by Segerstrom Family Essay

The southwestern bound Plaza by Segerstrom Family - Essay ExampleThe plaza has recorded highest sales of 1.5 one million million million dollars in America. Since March 1967, South Coast has overcome various difficulties and challenges. In the beginning, it started as bean fields and as time went by it grew bigger. Various renowned groups joined this party thereafter.From 1973 to 1979, additional stores were added for Bullocks, I. Magnin, Nordstrom, and Sakes Fifth Avenue. Since Segerstrom family had a bigger dream, they never stopped developing it. From 1986, South Coast began its largest expansion and grew on the streets and by the end of 1987 it was totally a unique place. Because of its expansion and various famous stores, South Coast improved its level from a local plaza to a standard national mall. In May 2007, it had a final reconstruction that resulted in re-opening of Bloomingdales.However, it is difficult to examine every(prenominal) store in the area. The South Coast Plaza has four architecture parts. Beginning with the west wing between Fairview Road and Bear Street is the piece of furniture area that contains various famous furniture stores such as Marcys Home Furniture Store and Crate and Barrel Home Store.The largest part of this Plaza is situated in the middle ring by malls like Macys Nordstrom, Bloomingdales, and Sears. The east wing of the plaza is built for official businesses and on the north wing, there is a small part called the South Coast Plaza Village that hosts many restaurants for the visitors and locals.Currently, South Coast is the largest malls in the world, and its reputation and fame have attracted a number ranging from millions of people across the world every year. With this regard, it has become national scenic spots. When compared to Yellowstone National Park and many other places, it is a preferable area by the visitors from Asia. Almost a half of break down groups from China tend to go to the South Coast. It is near ly 14 hours flight from China Lax. Most of the visitors from China want to see the greatest mall on the first day since the place majorly attracts them because of its magic.

Business Dissertation about Currency Wars Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 16500 words

Business about Currency contends - Dissertation ExampleThe report gives a literature review on the topic and also explains the rationale of the study. It discusses the studies and opinions of umpteen analysts, who have clearly mentioned in their views the connection currency wars, and trade, exports, imports and grey imports. The research is believed to provide crucial knowledge on the impacts of currency wars as a outline to boost exports and contract imports. Interpretive research methodology has been used in the data collection and analysis.The research approach has been qualitative as well as quantitative and case study method has been utilize. A case study of the Euro, USD, AUD and yen has been used for the research purpose, which has helped to answer the research questions. The case studies have comprised of hypothetical and analytical frameworks. During the entire research program, all the ethical issues have been taken care of, and the purpose and procedures of the study have been clearly declared. The dissertation explains all the procedures applied for data collection, the results that have been obtained, and a clear analysis based on the examinations has been provided. Based on the analysis, a view has been provided on the importance of currency wars, in the light of international trade.... I am also much obliged to my supervisors who guided me with their timely advice, feedbacks and suggestions which aided me in attaining the expected standard of work and retentiveness me punctual as per the scheduled deliveries of dissertation chapters. Table of Contents Serial no. thing Page no. I establishment, Aims & objectives and Research Questions 8 I.1 Introduction 8 I.2 Aims 10 I.3 Objectives 11 I.4 Research Questions 11 II Literature Review 13 III Research Methodology 29 IV Findings and abbreviation 36 V Discussions 55 VI Conclusion 58 VII Recommendations for future Research 61 References 66 identify of figures Figure no. Topic Page no. 1 Devalua tion improves Balance of trade 15 2 Nominal Exchange Rate between Euro and USD 40 3 modular dispute in USD relative to Euro 42 4 Nominal Exchange Rate between USD and Yen 47 5 measurement Deviation in Yen relative to USD 48 6 Nominal Exchange Rate between Euro and AUD 53 7 monetary standard Deviation in Euro relative to AUD 54 List of Appendices Serial no. Topic Page no. Appendix A Nominal Exchange Rate between Euro and USD 64 Appendix B Standard Deviation in USD relative to Euro 64 Appendix C Nominal Exchange Rate between USD and Yen 64 Appendix D Standard Deviation in Yen relative to USD 65 Appendix E Nominal Exchange Rate between Euro and AUD 65 Appendix F Standard Deviation in Euro relative to AUD 65 II) Introduction, Aims and Objectives and Research Questions I.1) Introduction The term Currency War was coined by Guido Mantega, the Finance Minister of Brazil, in 2010. (Draghi, 1) Currency War is a battle over the value of each nations currency and the impact it has on their trade relationships (Willis, 51) It is a competitive devaluation strategy of the political science for the generation of

Inaugural Address of Barack Obama Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Inaugural Address of Barack Obama - Essay ExampleThe most successful use of addressing the emotional needs of the American audience was the clever interplay of words. The panache he also appealed to the audiences emotion and logic was a combination of arguments, evidence, and language. The use of such emotion-generating phrases like host clouds and raging storms, noble ideas, the greatness of our nation, and bitter swill of civil war and segregation (Obama, We Seek A virgin Way Forward) in his idiom are consistent, effectively, and cleverly infused throughout the various subjects that he was discussing that his approach to persuade his audience by tapping into their emotions was prevalent throughout the speech that it blended so well up it sounded natural. Moreover, the prudent usages of such phrases are not abused in the sense that Obama relies solely on them. Rather he used it as a way to simplify the concepts he was trying to address in a manner that the average American cou ld understand.Obamas emotional appeal was an appeal for solidarity, acceptance, loyalty, and most of all told patriotism in spite of the diversity of the American hatful by reiterating the commonalities and shared experiences. Shared social struggles throughout history of Americans as a people of migrants and how these struggles are continuing today for current migrants who toiled in sweatshops and settled the West endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth (Obama, We Seek A New Way Forward) and shared economic burden that Americans are experiencing across all walks of life in almost all business sectors. These commonalities are highlighted in an attempt to forge cooperation through shared experiences, shared history, shared sentiments, shared values, and a common vision.

Why is there a demand for maritime transport What is a maritime Essay

Why is there a demand for maritime manoeuvre What is a maritime transport system and who are the actors in maritime transport business - Essay ExampleAll business documents and acts recorded require a carefully done analysis and accounting for appropriate recognition. This is peculiarly so since the business can be affected by the global recession of yester years. A documented life history of the maritime business transaction needs to be evaluated. The design of the ship plays a critical role as part of an acquisition arrangement (Pallis, 2007).There are many another(prenominal) objectives bring home the bacon through sea trade. Issues of freight rates have to be determined in the maritime transport. The market return of this kind of transport must be determined. This ought to be achieved so that a critical cost benefit program can be instituted (Pallis, 2007). Sea mode of transport is common in many nations across the world. Bulk goods dominate this market. With the emergence o f aviation, passengers are not common in the mode of transport. Its considerable advantage over the air is that it is a catchpenny(prenominal) mode of transport. It is used over the sea, canals, lakes and even across the river but it is slow compared to other modes hence it is not friendly to perishable goods (Force, 2006).The reliance on pissing has been directly unpractical for nations that are land locked. Being land locked means that the country connection to territorial waters is minimal. The European colonial powers were among the first nations to establish connections in the marine trade. This achievement dates back since 1450 AD with the opening up of the Atlantic, Pacific and the Indian Ocean that brought about the expansive sea trade. This brought about the element of voyages for find by that time.The trend has continued in a progressive way. This positive movement in the trend shows a realized economic gain because of this trade. A survey carried out in the year 2006 s howed that 86% in terms of volume and 70.1% in terms of value of the global trade was water born. The capital outlay in the investment forms the greatest challenge with the maintenance cost

The Cape by kenji nakajami Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Cape by kenji nakajami - Essay ExampleThese people lived in isolated places outside the main city. The works usually given to burakumins are junior-grade jobs such as slaughter jobs, tanners, construction workers and butchers. Because of the discrimination, prevalent social and gender issues were noticeable. People engage in vices such as drinking, smoking and sex. Engaging in incest relationships also occur because they live in extended families. Violence was also prevalent. The protagonist tended to escape the harsh reality of animateness charge though the environ characters and environment pull him down. He did not know much about his take but he did now want to live the way his father did. As he struggled more towards improvement of his life, the more he became down and much like his father. He slept with his half sister who was a whore. He was booked in sex, drugs and alcohol. All vices were extensively depicted in the novel. All diseases of the society are undeniably seen in the novel as the characters live in isolation and discrimination is unstoppable. Living in isolation is really a great discrimination since all men are created equal but prejudices in life hinder the equality for all. The burakumins live in their ghetto and do not even study much access to the society unlike ordinary citizens have. They are seen as dirty and lowly jobs are for them. Few of them have reached high school level but the majority were not able to finish elementary education. wherefore is it that the discrimination has been inherited from their ancestors? Feudal era had been long gone but the discrimination and generalization regarding the image of burakumins still lived on. It is like the isolation of people with a dreaded disease like leprosy in other countries in the ancient times. Maybe, the discriminated people are not as isolated as the lepers but the sermon that the burakumins receive is very poor. In response to the discrimination, burakumins are not a ble to improve their lives their environment exhibits much of the social iniquitys as most people would find them. They do not live in extravagant homes but in simple houses grouped together separated from the rest of the society. Some may have honest jobs but the pay is not sufficient for their needs. Despite the poverty striking their neighborhood, they still have time for vices and the bad habits are unstoppable. The remaining coin is spent on gambling, alcohol, sex and drugs and there is no hope for them to improve their lives. They use the vices as scapegoats for their problems. They tend to cure themselves by indulging into more alcohol, drugs and even crimes later on. It seems that the government neglected the minority of the population. These people are citizens in any case and should be entitled to all of the benefits a citizen enjoys. They should have interrupt livelihood to sustain and support themselves. Great rehabilitation must be done for the members who are addic ted to vices and reduce crimes by free access to higher(prenominal) education. They should be able to start again and forget about the dark past. It is not that important if their past was filled with violence and so-called social evil as long as they are willing to change for the better. The novel shows that sex had became part of the lifestyle of the people living in ghettos because they are fearsome to earn a living. Even if the job is dirty, they will do it. Since the income is not enough, they quarrel over money and the family relationships are at stake. Brothers, sisters and in-laws

Sentencing Guidelines Reform Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Sentencing Guidelines Reform - Research Paper ExampleLikewise alternatives rush been looked at for offenders of non-violent umbrage, such as community service. The Need for Sentencing Reforms The prison community has been rapidly growing for many years, with an increase of 7% in the period from 2000 to 2005 (King, 2007). The cost per day per prisoner of keeping criminals incarcerated is significant making the increases in prison population detrimental to the budgets of many states. In addition, there are costs associated with building new prisons if the population increases to that extend, and the associated space and land use. This places heavy demand on policy makers to try and determine sentencing laws and reforms that will limit the prison population. Punishments for crime are developed for triple reasons including political, such as trying to win votes in an election, however one of the predominant drivers is decreasing the level of crime. The potential outcomes for committ ing a crime play a large role when individuals decide whether to follow through with a crime. For example, crime and punishment can be viewed as part of an economic perplex, where those who consider crimes conceive up the benefits of the crime versus all the potential costs. If the punishment for crime is high compared to the reward, then they are more likely to reconsider, this is especially true if the likelihood of prosecution and punishment is high (Reynolds, 1990). For this reason changes in sentencing must look at a balance between keeping the number of prisoners low, but still providing effectual punishment and deterrent for crimes. In addition, punishment for crime can act to change behavior in criminals. For example, drug offenders are often driven generally by a need which comes from their addiction, and thieves may be responding to greed. Prison life may change this desire in a portion of those who are incarcerated, prominent them time to think about who they are an d what they are doing. Programs within prison and outside of it that focus on breaking addictive behaviors, such as give-and-take options for drug offenders can also be very productive methods of reducing crime rate. This is because without the addiction driving them, many criminals that committed drug offenses will no longer have the same strong need or desire to. Finally, incarceration is not an effective solution in all cases. When a crime is committed out of a perceived need, particularly in the case of drug addiction, incarceration acts as a punishment, but does nothing to reduce the likelihood of re-offense. When the criminal is released, the drivers that caused him to offend in the first case are still present, and re-offense is very likely. Drug Based Sentencing Reforms Sentencing reform legislation has focused on criminals who have committed low level offenses. This section will examine some of the types of legislation in more detail. Thirteen states passed legislation tha t looked at increasing the for sale options for drug treatment for the large number of non-violent drug-based crimes. Of these states, nine passed laws that created or extended sentencing diversion for drug offenders. Sentencing diversion involves sentencing sending the criminal to a facility or a program that worked with them in treating their drug problem. This was already present in a number of states, but sentencing reforms worked to clarify ambiguities within the law, thus allowing sentencing diversion to be used in an increased number of cases. Louisiana established a different sentencing diversion model for drug crimes than is used in other states. The model in this state allows for the sentence to be diverted and the individual to begin the treatment program without a statement of guilt, or a

The 18th century French philosopher Denis Diderot said, Only passions, Essay

The 18th century French philosopher Denis Diderot said, Only passions, great passions can elevate the soul to great things. mark one of your passions and - Essay ExampleI am so fortunate to have found this great passion early on in my life. It has do me a better student, a better listener, more compassionate and has given my life direction and purpose. I can stay focused better, and have a more in depth understanding of the benefits of diligence and dedication. In many ways it has made me a better person.When I am not actively listening to music, I am absorbing as much technical information as I can find pertaining to the history and theory of the crabby piece that I am studying. By doing this I can truly get to know a piece. These insights have helped me to better understand nuances I qualification otherwise have overlooked. Seeing music from various perspectives has also helped me to develop cognitively.Music is so much more than just a series of notes to me. It is an aestheti cally complex and multifaceted art form that requires a lifetime of devotion to be fully appreciated. Although I have only studied music for quaternity years, my intense desire has been to consume as much knowledge as I can get my hands on. This has led me to complete several relentless and demanding advanced music theory courses in an exceptionally short period of time. In challenging myself this way I have become more apprised of my full potential.I have never been very proficient at sports like baseball or hockey. Likewise, my older brother used to always skin me when playing video games. These types of activities never inspired me. When I finally found my passion, however, I embraced it with an undivided focus that I never dreamed possible. I am proud of what Ive been able to accomplish in such a short period of time, and its exciting for me to know that this is just the beginning. Beethoven was quoted as saying, Music is a higher revelation than all wisdom and philosophy. F or me, it is the revelation of finding my passion in music. Until I found that passion I didnt believe my soul was rightfully capable of being elevated to great things just as Diderot believed. Since then, however, I see promise of a future full of wonderful and amazing things. I can no longer imagine a life without music, where my friends tastes become my own. Not only do I have my own tastes, but I have a command over music that only one with true passion can possess.

Advertising through Video Games Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 8750 words

Advertising through Video Games - Coursework ExampleHowever, building a brand that can withstand the test of time and retain its unquestioned position among the consumers is definitely not an easy task. As human creativity coupled with technological advancements is on a constant inclination, companies face challenges from all sides. Companies are always pushed to the extremes of being the leaders of the global market than mere survivors. The concept of blue ocean markets has now become a clich as every market heavens throngs with more and more companies with relentless aim to carve a niche market for themselves. In such scenarios, strategic companies go beyond the textbooks of brand legality and charter the new areas. One such medium that possesses promise, to loft almost every brand today is the Video Gaming arena.Human brain has always been flavor for newer aspects in the miscellaneous categories faced in life. As the consumers vision of gaining information over the radio and television has drifted to the newer and faster technologies like computers, thither was a destiny to hire new methodologies to reach out for them. The best method to involve the consumers of all age groups was to focus on the advertising aspects through Video Games.This penning mainly aims at studying the factors involved and the prospective benefits that advertising through video games brings about(predicate). As a part of its endeavor to answer the primary question, the topic also presents several insights into the world of brand equity. The research also concentrates upon various intangible factors related to the brand of a company that differentiates its proceeds in the market. It presents the splendor of a strong brand value, its importance in modern marketing and the various factors that carve a brand for a product. For a better pinch we also study the pattern of advertising video games right from its evolution. Finally it also throws light on the lesser studied world of video gaming, the capacious prospects it holds and how it can act as a boon to a company. Results of various research works are analyzed based on the consumer sciences, effect of product placements and so on. The research is conducted basically to try and understand the tangible results that advertising through video gaming provides. IntroductionResearch has clearly proved that the consumers perception has a direct relationship to a brands market value and consequently the success of the business. Attitudes and perceptions of consumers build the overall brand equity for a particular product. Marketers of various companies invest large amounts of money and time into molding the consumer perceptions about their goods. As for some clients a brand of a product is the matter of prestige and pride, it is easier to set(p) a mark on such mindsets. It is very obvious that, if the consumer is satisfied with the claims made by the company, he will join the companys clientele and remain t here as long as the company backs out of the initial promise. A brand is considered as a promise made by the producer to the consumer about the various features embedded in the product. It mainly intensifies the quality of the product. Advertising has been the oldest and yet thriving means to shape the attitudes and perceptions of consumers about the product of a company. The advertising mediums submit been taking various shapes based on time and technological aspects. IPSOS ASI, a leading advertising research company conducted a study comprising

Schindler's List Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Schindlers List - Movie Review ExampleSchindler, a business man in the demand, becomes depicted as a person who is profit oriented and self-centered in character (Thomas 3). The mental picture majorly centers on the life of this character as he does around with his life. Apart from Schindler, the film also had Itzhak crap, an accountant for Schindler. Itzhak in the story becomes depicted as a worker and a lover of his own people. The essay therefore, will analyze the blood between the two characters in detail and assess some of the way the film managed to use communication concepts (Thomas 4). At the break of the film, Schindler manages to meet and talk with his accountant, Stern concerning his motif to buy the Judaic enamelware manufactory. Schindler in the film becomes depicted as self-centered and had profit making character. Since Stern had the brains and the zeal to run some of the businesses Schindler had, Schindler certain Stern. The factory had earlier on been closed by the Nazis, but Schindler saw a way of making money through it (Zaillian & Keneally 33). Without thinking about(predicate) the repercussions of buying the company, Schindler insisted he wanted to buy it. Stern did not approve of Schindlers intentions as he acted as if he did not respect the Jewish community. Schindler in the early scenes could be viewed as a traitor of his own people. ... In terms of non-verbal communication, in the film, Stern shows some gestures of not approving and disliking Schindlers opinion of wanting to buy the factory, simply by not accepting to have a drink with him. In addition, Stern got some facial expressions implicative of disliking the idea (Loshitzky 23). Stern in the film becomes depicted as a clever person that does most of the brain thinking for Schindler. Stern ensures that the enamel factory which Schindler wanted become bought, though used bribery. Deeper in the film, Stern saves the lives of his fellow Jews through coming up with ideas that helped in closure of the Plaszow labor camp (Loshitzky 76). In addition, it is Stern that runs the factory that ended up helping thousands of Jews by employing them and not making them non-essential. Stern cared a lot for his people right from the very start of the film and did whatsoever possible to ensure they were safe. Stern becomes depicted as the total opposite of Schindler, though the two remain related. In the beginning of the film, the family relationship between Stern and Schindler was more of the business type. Schindler in the film depicts characteristics opposite from Stern. As Stern cared for his Jew people from the very first, Schindler had been insensitive to the problems the Jewish people underwent. The film hence brings Stern to represent the elements Schindler lacked (Loshitzky 26). As the film progresses, Schindler starts experiencing a gradual change in character and heart concerning his Jewish people. In one of the scenes, Schindler witnesses the evacuation of the Krakow ghetto by the Nazi people (Keneally 65). He majorly got touched after seeing the girl with the red coat tortured by the Nazis.

Research paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 14

Research Paper ExampleThe real GDP growth of china again reduced to 7.8% and GDP hits approximately 8.23 million US dollars in 2012.According to International M adepttary Fund Chinas PPP in 2012 was 12,382.559 cardinal US dollar. According to World Banks identify Chinas PPP in 2011 was 11,290 billion US dollar. The countrys PPP in 2010 was 10085.71 billion US dollars.According to the IMF report it was estimated that Greece would achieve a GDP of 254,978 billion US dollar but finally had achieved a growth of -5.70%. According to the report of UN Greece had achieved a GDP of 299,001 billion US dollar at a growth yard of -6.7%. In 2010 the GDP of Greece was 271.112 billion at a growth rate of -3.5%.Since last some years Greece is going through several economical problems. On the some other hand China is becoming one of the strongest leading economies globally. China is the second largest and strongest thriftiness in the world (Deshpande & Nurse, 2012). The higher GDP growth rate, i ncreasing GNP and increasing PPP is the evidence of Chinas economical development. On the other hand, decreasing GDP growth rate, decrease in per capita income of people which has identified in this study clearly states the Greece is undergoing several economical problems. Greek government debt-crisis and European Sovereign-debt crisis is the key reason behind the economical problems of Greece.The Greek government debt crisis is a part of European sovereign-debt crisis. It is a structural weakness of the economy of Greece that coupled with banking and valuate unification of the monetary union of Europe. Due to these kinds of problems Greece is going through several challenges. In terms of China, the Nation is experiencing a higher average growth rate of 10% over the last 30 years. Higher GDP growth, increasing per capita income, high disposable income of people and Higher GNP states that the country is becoming one of the strongest economies. According to reports of

Young People in American Society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Young People in American Society - strive ExampleAccording to the essay in 1990, students (adolescents) violent attitude and violence in schools got dedicated attention from the society. The move was based upon ensuring peaceful atmosphere in schools and colleges and to invest educational resources on productive and learning targets rather than disciplining young students. But evil behind this oppression remained strong and untouched so out-of-the-way(prenominal) and this evil is called adultism. The adultism is discriminatory ism for young members of the society. This particular ism consists of closest family members, teachers and elders etc. The after effects of this oppression are very dangerous and without end for example adults may force their dependants to steal, beg, fight, break laws, deal with drugs and adopt prostitution. In addition to illegitimate and immoral activities differential oppression can be see with apparently positive and ethical dogmas based upon religiou s beliefs, cultural traditions and regional limits.From this paper it is clear that governments are allegedly great contributors of differential theory via discriminatory legal system against young masses. The lack of protective laws for young people should be considered as oppressive behavior against them.Our current economic systems are to a fault dominated by accredited group which is largely made up of adults. Thus it violates young peoples desires to take part in competition with adults in business and offices.... Political AgeismGovernments are allegedly great contributors of differential theory via discriminatory legal system against young people. The lack of protective laws for young people should be considered as oppressive behavior against them.Economic AgeismOur current economic systems are also dominated by certain group which is largely made up of adults. Thus it violates young peoples desires to take part in competition with adults in business and offices. Cultural Ageism withal though we are living in more civilized societies, but discrimination on the basis of sex, color, race, religion, ethnicity and age is universally everywhere. Children are among top victims in cultural divisions, they are not even provided with simple choices such as career, education, marriage and employment.Interpersonal AgeismYoung people are oppressed interpersonally not only by parents, guardians but also by friends and siblings and sometimes by neighbors and teachers as well. Kind of oppressions by these groups is of discouraging, disrespecting and unrecognized nature. The reaction by the young people in response to oppressions is of severe violence oriented and it can be witnessed everywhere. In United Sates of America this oppression has resulted into extreme youth reactions in human body of high rising school crimes, rage, and unlawful activities among students. The introduction of overly restricted rules and regulations is another contributor in juvenile off enses in United Sates, consequently push youngsters towards more depression and ultimately societal epidemic. A distinctive element of differential oppression is that the already victimized people (at the time of their youth) are

WHY YOUTH CULTURE ARE ATTRACTED BY FASHION Research Proposal

WHY YOUTH CULTURE ARE ATTRACTED BY FASHION - Research Proposal Examplesis on sports, clothes, vocabulary go out and popular music set youngs different from the other age groups, making them have what majority believe is a significant culture of their own. Within the youth culture, there exists many sophisticated, distinct and constantly changing youth subcultures. These subcultures values, styles, norms and behaviors vary broadly and differ from the known youth culture.This is a reasonable topic for it captures the varieties of mood in the society. It would be a splendid idea to demonstrate what people of today think about the invasion of fashion in the society. I as well as chose this topic because many think youth culture does not exist. Through this research, I will prove that youth culture exists.Youth culture is a recent field of study in modern history. Theories that explain the emergence of youth culture have been proposed by several theorists and philosophers. Youth cultur e theories advise the effect of psychological, historical and economic factors amongst youths as the major cause of emergence of youth culture in the 20th century. Lury (2011), argues that schooling has been a big work out on the emergence of Youth culture. Age is seen as the major cause of separate youth cultures. Modern schooling has made it possible for interactions of youths who share experiences and definitions that drive on the growth of a new youth culture (Lury, 2011).Frith (1984), notes that youth culture is amajor player in the development for an identity amongst youths in the modern times. Whenever youths do not have a clear role in their life, youth culture helps them to achieve a certain(a) identity. Youth culture is hence a modality in which youths reconcile confusion and identity issues. Fashion, is one of the most powerful youth cultures that have emerged in the 20th century. Fashion helps youths to identify with a certain class or culture and hence, fashion is a youth culture that helps in providing youths with an

Sam 488 unit 6 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sam 488 unit 6 - Assignment ExampleThere are several individuals who apply key roles in fatality outgrowth plan and they include the globe relations officers as whose work is to handle the flow of information about the calamity as well as the chief security officer in charge of warning systems and maintaining order in the operation.Communications to the responders and media is necessary to not totally avoid speculations and distortions but to provide warning systems to the public. There are several individuals who take hold key roles in emergency operation plan and they include the public relations officers as whose work is to handle the flow of information about the incident as well as the chief security officer in charge of warning systems and maintaining order in the operation (Fay, 2011).Evacuation is the process of moving people from one location to another in the evidence of a disaster before or after searching the place. This is common during emergencies involving bomb s. People are given the evacuation notice and then assembled on one location in order to be evacuated in a given order to safety. This procedure is carried out by various emergency responders trained to handle the consider (Fay, 2011).This is the mock evaluation carried out during emergency response training. The drills include steps and procedures to take during three stages of evacuation which are pre-evacuation, evacuation and post-evacuation. The drill involves emergency operation plans such as searching the premises, the houses of people, sending evacuation notices, identification of safe locations and later on after the threat has passed relocation of people.This step in the emergency operation takes place after an incident such as a bomb or earthquake has taken place. The search is for the survivors or even those who have suffered demise under the disaster. Rescue takes place in the order of those who can be rescued easily to harder and more challenging cases. This procedure has time

North America Geography Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

unification America Geography - Research Paper ExampleThe couplingern one-half of North America remains sparingly populated and covered largely by Canada, except by North East part occupied by Alaska. The central and sulphurern sections of the North America continent are represented by Mexico, United States, as well as several states situated in Caribbean and Central America. Canada, Mexico, and the United States constitute most of North Americas land mass and share the continent with 34 other island countries in the Caribbean southwestward of Mexico. The paper explores the physical, economic, cultural, and historical geography of North America. The physical geography of North America Physical features frequently impact on the manner in which lot select to settle areas and utilize the land. Physical geography can be categorized into three core areas of emphasis, namely climatology (weather patterns and climates) geomorphology (physiography and landforms) and, biogeography (faun a and flora). The surface physiography of whatever region draws huge influences by the underlying rock structure. Geologic evidence demonstrates that, from 200 million years, the continent of North America altered its course and started move away from Pangaea. The earliest recorded history of any civilization dates back 5,000 years ago (Meinig, 1989). The physical features of North America entail Northern section of the American Cordillera comprising of the geologically new Rocky Mountains (located in the west) and older Appalachian Mountains to the east. The North features several glacial lakes formed within the last glacial stay such as the Great Lakes. North Americas prominent continental divide (the Great Divide) runs north and south via Rocky Mountains. The prominent drainage basin largely drains to the east including the Mississippi/Missouri, St. Lawrence that drains into the Atlantic, and Rio Grande, which drain into the Gulf of Mexico (Meinig, 1989). North America can be categorized into five major physiographic regions, namely Canadian sieve Appalachian Mountains Atlantic Coastal Plain North American Cordillera and, Interior Lowlands. The Coastal Plain and the principal North American Cordillera belts largely extend to the south in Mexico to join the Transverse Volcanic Range (a region comprising of active volcanic peaks south of Mexico City. The biggest portion of North America rests on the North American Plate anchored on the Laurentia craton. Some sections of California and Western Mexico form the partial edge of the Pacific Plate, which meet along the San Andreas Fault while sections in the southern portion of the Caribbean and sections of the Central America constitute relatively small Caribbean Plate (Brescia & Super, 2009). Mexico equally manifests highly varied topography that comprises of rugged mountains with high elevations, high plateaus, low coastal plains, and deserts. Mexicos climate can also be regarded as variable mainly dominat ed by tropical or desert climate (Colby, 2011). North America Climate The core factors that impact on climate include continentality, latitude, surface physiography, and air masse possess huge impacts on the climate of North America, which in turn, possess direct influences the bio-geographic distribution of the natural vegetation across the region. The core factors that influence vegetation patterns entail temperature and humidity (precipitation). The climate that manifest in North America is

Reading Plan Essay Example for Free

Reading Plan Essay category 1 to 3 Reading Methodology oral examination Recitation Lesson * The Oral Recitation Lesson (ORL) is an instructional procedure that incorporates direct and indirect instruction during small-group reading instruction. ORL helps the teachers to utilisation it easily with basal reading programs, especially with students who experience difficulty in learning to read. * ORL is a part of fluency improving reading program. The strategies of ORL will focus on improving fluency.This week we will focus on a) ORL Format.Direct counsel of ORL Read, discuss, and analyze a allegory 1. The teacher reads the story aloud to the students. 2. After reading, the teacher works with students to discuss and analyze the story by constructing a story map that identifies the characters, setting, problem, events, and resolution. 3. The group uses the story map to write a brief summary that includes the critical information in the story.The teacher is careful to write shoot the students language.Indirect Instruction Component (5 minutes daily)Students reread the stories that they have read in the small group, direct instruction component of ORL. While students practice reading lightly to themselves, the teacher listens to individuals read to see if they have achieved master in word recognition (98% accurate) and fluency (75 words per minute in 2nd grade direct text). Reading plan for Year 4-5 Oral Recitation LessonYear 4 Follow Charlie and the chocolate factory (continue reading ahead)Year 5 Read Harry potter(continue reading ahead)How to use Oral Recitation Lesson technique1. Read a chapter and identify setting, problems, events and resolution. 2. Write a brief summary at the end of the week on the chapters read. 3. Teachers to fare Indirect Instruction Component mentioned previously to check the fluency and word recognition.Resource Material for Year 1 Ginn Reader (Level 6) Time to Smile / Tales we like)Resource Material for Year 2 Ginn Reader (L evel 8) Through the year / Moonshine)Resource Material for Year 3 Ginn Reader (Level 8) Festivals / Magical Tales)

Alternatives for the decision regarding the high lead found in the whistles Essay Example for Free

alternate(a)s for the stopping point regarding the high lead found in the whistles EssayThe situation of ascertain how to lotle the recently discovered high lead content in the large whistles order is a difficult one that exit in around way excise the society. Three picks have been make to allow options for this decision.Alternative 1 Say nonhing allow the whistles shipment to go without notifying the guest.Alternative 2 Replace the guests order by providing whistles that meet the grab confederation metres.Alternative 3 Contact the customer and explain the situation, offer them a discount for on the whistles that are lower than the company standard. Decision Process The process for choosing the three alternatives began by identifying the decision to be made. The decision at hand is what to do with the information discovered about the order of whistles going to a school in South America. This is a big decision that result affect the company in each alternative. The next step of the process is listing options possible for the situation, and then perusal those options by listing advantages and disadvantages of each. Then the decision was made by choosing the best overall solution for the decision. And lastly the decision was evaluated to determine if the results were what was expected.The three options for this decision are listed above say nothing to the customer, replace the order, or try to make a deal for the customer. Each option is motivated by a result that will benefit the company financially, respectablely, or a mixture of both.The idea behind the alternative 1 decision was to indite money upfront and not bother with order changes and other inconveniences for the company. In studying this option the advantage of this would be to save money and time for the company. The disadvantage would be a possibly unhappy customer, an unethical move which could make employees befool the company as being unfair giving a poor crossroad that coul d be hazardous to children. The legal ramifications of this alternative would be risky if the a child became ill from the use of the whistles and the company was blamed, sued, etc.The idea behind the alternative 2 decision was to replace the customers order with whistles that are not potentially hazardous and meets the company standards. The advantage of this option is not putting the company in an unethical situation of trying to pass products that are under comparability for high quality. This will help set a standard of ethics in the company that could motivate employees to do good work. The disadvantage of this option is that it will cost the company $100,000. The financial loss could take a long time to recover from, the positive influence on employees wont at present compensate for the loss. There would not be a legal issue with this option.The idea behind the alternative 3 decision was to try and contact the customer and explain the situation and let them decide if they wou ld like the whistles replaced or to take the hazardous whistles at a discount. The advantage of this alternative is that the customer could decide to elapse the original whistles which would still save the company a considerable amount of money cutting the losses to a much smaller amount. Also it would fork out that the company had the customers best interest in mind. The disadvantage of this option is that it could reflect negatively on the company still because we cant really determine how the customer will feel about the whistles that are potentially hazardous. They customer might think that the company is trying to cut corners and save themselves money. This would be bad for future business. Legally the customer would probably not try and sue the company, hardly in that respect is still the potential issue of the company being reported as manufacturing products with too high of a lead content. This would kill the companys reputation and the customer relationships of other cl ients.Recommendation Alternative 2 is the recommended decision replacing the customers order by providing whistles that meet the appropriate company standards. This decision was made by both ethical and financial decisions. Ethically this alternative is the most appropriate. The customer contacted the company to provide a product to be used in the South American schools. It would be unethical to provide the customer with a product that is below the company and country standards even though they are not violating the South American standard. The customer chose this company over a foreign company to give a quality and safe product.This recommendation will positively affect the company because they will possibly become more favorable in the eyes of the customer, with the possibility of more business in the future from them and their business relations.This option was chosen not only for company recognition, but also to save children from a potentially hazardous experience. This option will be a great cost to the company, but the positive experience from both the customer and employees. By creating a culture of wanting to do what is right will help future sales and the company will gradually earn the loss in funds back over time.Customer relationships Considering the outcome on the customer relationship is an important eccentric of the decision making process. We have to ask ourselves how will the customer feel about our decision, how will it influence them and how will it influence the company? By choosing alternative 2, to replace the whistles, the company will look favorably to the customer, being the school buying the whistles. Though the company will merely be providing the product that was originally agreed upon for the initial sale, the customer will realize that the company is sacrificing to replace the whistles and they will go away with a positive relationship with the company. This experience is incontestable to foster future business from the custom er because of the positive experience they experienced. They will also be more liable(predicate) to recommend the company to their peers and the company could grow substantial business from the experience.The children who would be ultimately affected by the quality of the whistles will feel good about receiving a quality, non-hazardous product, and the parents of the children will be pleasurable knowing that the company behaved ethically. This could also create future business for the company by providing the children and parents with a positive experience from the company.The company employees will see the standard of ethics portrayed by the company and it will reflect in their work. By giving an example of a high ethical standard it is likely that employees will take greater pride in their work which will affect the company in a positive way. The companys decision will affect multiple stages of people, their feelings, thoughts, and behaviors will help the company in the long ru n to regain the loss taken from replacing the whistles. The financial gains will be gradual yet immeasurable in the long run of creating a company with a superior ethical standard.Social Responsibility In a corporation, social responsibility is behaving ethically as individual workers and together as a company to be sensitive toward social, cultural, economic and environmental issues. This doer that the company doesnt always do whats best for its self but rather do what is best for their environment, customers, employees, culture, etc.Social responsibility is a big part of the decision making process because decisions made by the company not only affect the company alone, it affects employees, the economy, the customers, and the environment. These decisions and methods are important when considering long business operations.The decision making process for the situation had many factors involved. The most noticeable factor was the cost of replacing the lower quality whistles with a product that is up to the companys standard and isnt potentially hazardous. There was multiple ways of looking the problem ignoring it, saving the company money and hoping there was not issues with the product, or there was the option to replace the product with something the company could be proud of, a product that had no hazards for use by children, and doing what was appropriate ethically for the situation.Social responsibility played a major part in the decision to use alternative 2 and replace the order with whistles that didnt have high amounts of lead. The choice to do what is best for the customer, environment, and the kids of the schools outweighed the option to save the company time and money.

Important of Education Essay Example for Free

Important of Education EssayEducation means considerably more than just teaching a student to read, write, and talk through ones hat numbers. Computers, the Internet, and advanced electronic devices be becoming inherent in everyday life and have changed the port information is gathered. How this new technology is utilized in the curriculum and managed by teachers will have an important role to play in widening the resource and knowledge base for all students. Technology affects the panache teachers teach and students learn. To make the best aim of information technology (IT), schools need a workable intent to fully integrate it into all aspects of the curriculum so students argon taught how, why, and when to use technology to further enhance their learning. If a school does not have a sporty plan of how and why it wishes to implement IT, wherefore it runs the risk of wasting money. In schools today, nearly all classrooms have access to a computer. However, many schools m istake this as incorporating information technology into the curriculum. School rung need to research what IT is available and what would best serve the schools purpose, not simply purchase the latest equipment. There should be a policy stating how IT is going to serve pupils development and what teachers want pupils to achieve (Reksten, 2000). Staff members need to be clear around what they want IT to do for them before they can start incorporating it into their lessons.The only way information technology is going to be useful to schools is if all staff members are well-informed and fully supported. It is the principals responsibility, and should be part of the schools plan, to ensure that all staff are consulted about the changes, and that the change is carefully organised. Some teachers may be resistant, especially if they have not had much experience with computers, so training teachers is essential in implementing IT into the school curriculum. Staff members must feel invol ved in the process of acquiring technology, and in learning how to operate it, in order for them to cast up their confidence in using IT as a curriculum neb. Teachers are only going to be able to incorporate IT into their lessons if they are competent users themselves (Reksten, 2000).In addition, teachers need to be aware that IT within the classroom is extremely flexible, but that they need to plan what purpose IT serves in each lesson. The skills a child learns are the important part of any lesson, and it is the same with technology. IT needs to be utilize and understood in all subjects in the same way as the index to read is necessary for all subjects, and must be used across the curriculum, in the same way that a pen and pencil are used in most subject areas (Ager, 2000, p. 15). The best way to plan the use of IT in the classroom is to approach it as simply a learning tool that is more advanced (and more exciting) than the traditional pen and paper.It is vitally important fo r students to be taught the strategies for using IT. Children also need to be fully informed about the capabilities of IT before being asked to use it. Pupils should be aware that the contexts in which they use IT will change, and they need to know what the appropriate use of IT is and what is not. Whilst it is important that children learn to use IT effectively, teachers must emphasise that IT is not always suitable. According to Apter (1968), the danger is that the computer dehumanizes people and inevitably leads them to act like machines themselves (p. 58). Teachers must make sure they plan to use variety in their lessons. Too much IT instruction may be just as harmful to a child as not enough.The usefulness of IT in the classroom, as with any learning tool, depends on the innovation and imagination of the teacher. It is imperative, though, that the implementation of IT into a school is carefully planned. The current information magnification makes it essential that IT be used e xtensively within the classroom so children know how to use IT appropriately and effectively. Teachers must, therefore, be fully informed about what kinds of IT are available and whether or not they are appropriate for classroom use. School boards and teachers must therefore ensure that all staff have a clear plan about what they want their students to achieve through IT. The appropriate incorporation of IT into the classroom will broaden the minds and skills of students, allowing them to be better prepared for further scientific advances.

Social vs Liberal Market Economies

mixer vs Liberal Market EconomiesGabriela LopezSection IDictators DilemmaDictators dirty dog never be sure of how much support they re totallyy get to because of the repression they practice. As explained in the chapter repression breeds fear, which in turn breeds misinformation. Dictators often scram to spend more on civilian or military spies to pull k directledge of con incline parties or disloyal civilians. Since dictators cant be sure of how many supporters they get down, they find themselves spending silver to demoralize loyalty. Dictators spend a lot of resources trying to even off beas that they believe could be a threat.Military regimes tend to be more paranoid when it comes to measuring the loyalty of the nation. They are aware that in order to gain power they overthrew the standing political relation therefore, they know that someone else can do the same to them. It is important for the dictator to ensure the militarys loyalty plainly spending luxurious amount of money and resources.In Africa in authoritarian regimes it was obvious who was ruling because of the difference in infrastructure from one place to the other. Dictators tend to prefer to spend more on their al-Qaida areas than anywhere else. It is common for authoritarians to be more generous with the passel of own ethnic group.Drogus and Orvis 2012, Chapter 8Social vs liberal Market EconomiesMarket scrimping is the administration in which individuals exchange goods and service of processs in a large manner. It is not limited to finished good, this system also includes labor. Social commercialize economies are designed to benefit a larger amount of masses. In a kind market thrift the regime is highly elusive in creating complaisant goods for the people. They apply highly coordinated affair communities. In a social thrift the regime is heavily involved in protecting the citizens welfare and providing employment security. Germanys highly productive market economy le d to be the leading industrial exporter. They have and all-embracing welfare policies that cover almost every citizen of the nation. Germany has been successful at keeping the productivity aims high, secure wages, and low inequality levels.In contrast, a liberal economy limits government intervention. The get together States is an appropriate example of liberal economy, the states has allowed the economy to take its course with little of no intervention. The market has crashed more than once, taking the nations economy down with it. The bargaining levels are not as efficient in a liberal economy that in a social economy because of the lack of government intervention. The bargaining happens between the employer and employee, and unfortunately for the springing class we get paid what the employer things the labor is worth. The unite States continue to be one of the crocked countries that dont provide its citizens with welfare. The United States has been successful in creating go od ontogeny, keeping unemployment rates in a moderate state. On the opposite side, the United States has high inequality and poverty levels compared to other wealthy countries.Drogus and Orvis 2012, Chapter 5Market ExternalitiesMarket externalities are one of the three causes of market failure. Market externalities occur when the cost or benefit of the product is not reflected in the market price, this in turn reduces efficiency. The market price should include the price of production and the price of the revile it creates. Environmental damage is often considered an externality because the company that created the defilement did not pay for the damage. When a factory pollutes the air they create a long stipulation health problem for the people that inhale it. Therefore, some people believe that industries should be limited to the amount of pollution that they can release to the environment and or be responsible for the full cost of their production.Efficiency can also be max imized if both the seller and the grease ones palmsers know the full cost of the product this is cognise as perfect information. The 2008-09 recessions were partially caused by investors not knowing the full cost. Home buyers were so desperate to buy homes that they didnt check the variable amuse rates that were in the contracts. The high mortgage payments would be higher than what families could afford after a certain period of time. This happened to my family back in 2009, my parents lost the home that they had invested so on because the mortgage payment double from one month to another. I explain this part of my life to show that I completely picture market externalities.Drogus and Orvis 2012, Chapter 5Four Welfare Policy TypesSocial policy can be categorized in four distinct types ecumenic entitlements, social indemnity, mean tested public assistance, and valuate expenditures. Universal entitlements are the benefits that the government provides equally to all its citizens , these are funded with taxationes. The only example that can relate to the United States is public education, which is a right that every citizen has. Some believe that is an indirect component, the government only offers still education because that will decrease the poverty level in the future. In Europe the universal entitlement is more direct, they provide cash benefits to the families to help pay for the expenses of raising a child. pile dont always agree with universal entitlements because they feel that its a waste of money that is going to people that dont need it.Social insurance is a form of insurance that you only get if you have contributed to the funds. For instance, in the United States we have social security, the pension system created by the government to help you when you need it. The money is taken out directly from the paychecks and its localise into the general fund. Young people pay for the elders social security and in turn we rely on the future generatio ns to do the same. People are more supportive of social insurance because they dont have to question the reasons why people get money.Means-tested public assistance are the programs that only people that fall under low income levels get. SNAP, CHIP, WIC, TANF are programs offered in the United States to families that need financial assistance. The tax payers dont always agree with means-tested public assistance because they are funded with their tax money. The working citizens that contribute the nations general tax fund dont feel that the people receiving welfare benefits are worthy of the assistance because they are getting money that they did not work for.Tax expenditures are tax breaks that only specific people get. This social policy is different from the rest because the government is not spending money on providing you with assistance instead they allow you to keep this money. This is sometimes helps families to keep money that they can use to purchase a home, which would sti mulate the economy in a different way. Tax breaks can be limited to certain groups of people and they are meant to help lower poverty and inequality.Drogus and Orvis 2012, pages 564596 working capital and TradeCap and trade is and incentive given to companies by the government that is intended to reduce the pollutant that a company releases into the environment. The government gives vouchers to the companies that allow them certain units of pollution, the companies are then free to trade or exchange with other industries that have a higher cost of pollution. The companies that cannot afford to but cleaner technology to create less pollution can buy more rights from the companies that can easily upgrade to more ecofriendly technology. The downside to the cap and trade system is that any company with enough resources can buy all the rights it needs, creating some trouble areas where they will suffer from severe pollution. The government still has to limit the amount of right a company can buy to be able to successfully raise the cap and trade system work. Some suggest that a simpler solution will be to directly tax pollutants.Drogus and Orvis 2012, pages 564596Part IIIs political science actually science?Political science as Aristotle described it is the study of the state. Political scientists preoccupy themselves with studying nations, states, and government policies among other things. As defined by dictionary.com science is the study of a subject that deals with facts systematically arranged to show the operational of general laws. Based on that definition I will say that political science is definitely a science. The study and comparison of the state policies and nations is no easy task, it requires hard work and long time of study to find out what works for society and what doesnt. comparative politics is possible because even when nations are not exactly the same they do have similar variables that can help weight the differences.Thanks to comparative p olitics we are free to exchange ideas with other nations. Throughout the course we have compared many nations and their rules and we have being able to make our mind on what we find correct and the things we wish to stay away from. For instance most of us already had an idea of what democracies are, but little did we know that there are different types of democracies. The type of democracy that we find politically correct is the one in the United States, the nation that allows a liberal market economy, and holds free and fair elections regularly. Other nations that are not democratic have consumeed the term to make them sound democratic the likes of the Democratic Peoples Republic of North Korea and the People Republic of China. Communist countries have gone as far as to adopt elections and have democratic institutions. Then there are nations that are recognize as democracies but dont measure up to the definition of the word. Comparative politics has allowed us to measure how democ ratic a nation is base on contestation and inclusion.Political scientists are constantly focusing their studies on topics such as health premeditation and the different types of health coverage offered across the world. Most of the world has adopted the idea that health care is a social right. Everyone is regardless of social status has the right to get the appropriate health coverage they need. Most wealthy countries have been able to intervene in the market to be able to create universal coverage to the citizens. Even though the United States has not taken it into its own hands to recognize health care as a social right it, it does claim the provision of the best health care possible to the largest number of people. Comparative politics has put the health care systems into perspective to be able to adequately identify which one serves the largest amount of people. In Germany the national health insurance system has been a success, the government has mandated that every essenti al have health insurance. Since the government arranges insurance companys theres absolute control on how much those companies can charge for premiums and health procedures.National health insurance only works for wealthy countries most citizens in poor countries cannot afford insurance. Some countries implement a modified version of the national health insurance that adapts to the peoples budget, or that only benefits the higher classes. The national health system is also more common in wealthy countries. This system is government financed and managed. Doctors that work in a national health system get their income directly from the government. Therefore the government can regulate the cost of procedures and drugs. Poor countries attempt to enforce the national health system by offering services through public clinics and hospitals.Market based insurance is the least common the insurance game is ran by markets. This allows limited government regulation which in turn creates high pr ices for the citizens to pay. Even though, the market based economy is usually pricier due to the lack of government regulation, the size of the population that doesnt have health insurance is relatively small. Comparative politics sets the examples of what country we want to be like. Do we want to continue to have a market based insurance system or do we want to be like Germany where health care is a social right?Political science has helped us gain knowledge of things that have failed in the past to keep us from make the same mistakes in the future. Everything in this world can be measured and compared some things are more obvious to the eye than others. Comparative politics is for certain possible. If it wasnt for the patience and dedication of political scientist that live to reject their theories there might not have been such great advancement in the world.CitationsClark et al. 2009, Chapter 5Drogus and Orvis 2012, pages 564596 evidence 2Advanced DemocraciesAdvance democraci es are countries that have institutionalized democracies and have high levels of economic development and prosperity. Originally, advanced democracies were considered first world countries, they were ahead of all others because they were growing economically and they had declared themselves democracies. Referring to countries as first, second and third world had to be redefined because countries with oil-based economies began to become wealthier but werent exactly heading toward democracies. The biggest challenge that advance democracies expect is staying ahead in the economy game.Advanced democracies can be identified as such by looking at the degree of institutionalization of participation, competition, and liberal. Advanced democracies have open market policies and high levels of private property ownership. A small portion of the economy is based on agricultural. Advanced democracies initially replaced agriculture with industrialization, which is now being replaced by education, real estate and other parts of the service sector. Liberal democracies all share common characteristics of high economic development based on industry and services. However some differences stand out. Advance democracies take different approaches to measure freedom and inequality. Liberal democracies limit the freedom that the citizens have. For instance, some countries like the United States allow abortion as long as they are done before the first trimester. In other countries the government can go as far as to ban abortions all together. Every country can takes different approaches to protecting certain liberties.Todays advanced democracies are rational, materialistic, and bureaucratic. They give great importance to individualistic freedom than collective equality. Advance democracies are undergoing social, political and economic changes. These changes have shifted from having an economy that was based on industrial and agricultural goods to service sector economies. Most of the people in the nation are employed in the service sector, instead of producing something that can be sold or traded people are working in finance, retail, and health care. According to the reading three quarters of the population are employed by the public sector, the made in China stickers are to blame. globalisation has made it easier for companies to move to foreign countries to pay for cheap labor. Industries have migrated to China and India among other countries where labor is so cheap it outweighs the cost of transporting the goods. Advanced democracies are faced with the daily challenge of keeping unemployment levels down by creating different jobs. Globalization has made it easier for communist countries to draw economic growth their way. Being a manufacturing company in the United States comes with more costs than what companies can afford. In the United States environmental awareness is rapidly gaining attention, companies find themselves any having to buy newer ecofriend ly machinery or buying pollution rights from other companies. Environmental issues might not be that big of a concern in developing countries, they are yet to see the long term cost of the rapid economic development theyve been enjoying.In consequence advanced democracies no longer have the profit of selling home-made products. Companies in advance democracies have taken the rational approach to increase their individual gain while ignoring the nations economic needs. Globalization has made the challenge of even greater, economic growth more difficult. Fortunately, the market has been creative enough to come up with jobs that might not have existed years ago. The main concern is to come up with leverage to somehow be able to compete with growing economies that are benefiting from the companies that have found better business opportunities elsewhere.As a supporter of advance democracies, I believe in the strength and the efficiency of the countries to successfully compete in foreign markets. The United States must be able to produce something that other nations want to invest on, in order to have even trade with other countries. I also prize globalization and how easy it is to be united with other parts of the world. I believe that globalization is a threat when countries are competing for economic growth. The United verbalise and other advance democracies should not ignore the importance of trading manufacture goods, there should be some incentive plans to keep American companies in American soil.Citations ONeil 2010, Chapter 7